The Federal Skilled Worker Category (FSWC) allows those who have at least one year of skilled work experience to apply for permanent residence in Canada, provided that they obtain sufficient points under the point score system. Under the Federal Skilled Workers program 67 points is the PassMark. A total of 100 points are available and the pass mark is currently set at 67. The factors measured under the point system are:
Federal Skilled Worker Points SystemThe current FSWC program operates on a 100-point system. Successful applicants must score 67 or more points, which are allocated for a number of factors such as education, work experience, language ability, age, and ‘adaptability’.
Eligibility & Selection Factors –
| Factor | Maximum Points |
|---|---|
| Education | 25 |
| Language Skills | 28 |
| Work Experience | 15 |
| Age | 12 |
| Arranged Employment | 10 |
| Adaptability | 10 |
| Total | 100 |
| Pass Mark | 67 |
First Official Language: French/EnglishYour ability in English and/or French is assessed through an approved language test. You must meet the required minimum language level in all four abilities: speaking, listening, reading, and writing.
First Official Language: Up to 24 points
Second Official Language: Up to 4 points
Minimum language threshold: CLB/NCLC 7 for the first official language
Second official language: CLB/NCLC 5 in all four abilities for the available points
Work Experience| Skilled Work Experience | Points |
|---|---|
| 1 year | 9 |
| 2–3 years | 11 |
| 4–5 years | 13 |
| 6 years or more | 15 |
Your work experience must meet the program’s eligibility requirements and fall within an eligible skilled occupation category.
Age| Age | Points |
|---|---|
| 18–35 | 12 |
| 36 | 11 |
| 37 | 10 |
| 38–46 | 9–1 |
| 47 or older | 0 |
EducationYour educational credentials may need to be assessed by a designated organization if your education was completed outside Canada.
| Education Level | Points |
|---|---|
| Doctoral degree | 25 |
| Master’s or professional degree | 23 |
| Two or more post-secondary credentials, including one of at least three years | 22 |
| Three-year or longer post-secondary credential | 21 |
| Two-year post-secondary credential | 19 |
| One-year post-secondary credential | 15 |
| Secondary school | 5 |
Arranged EmploymentYou may receive points for qualifying arranged employment in Canada. Depending on the circumstances, you may need a valid job offer supported by an LMIA, while certain LMIA-exempt situations may also qualify.
Adaptability Adaptability points may be available for factors such as:
Previous skilled work experience in Canada
Previous study in Canada
Your spouse or partner’s previous study or work experience in Canada
Qualifying arranged employment
Eligible relatives living in Canada
Your spouse or partner’s official language ability
To qualify under the Federal Skilled Worker Program’s selection grid, you generally need to score at least 67 out of 100 points.
Important: The 67-point FSW selection grid is not the same as the Comprehensive Ranking System (CRS) used to rank candidates in the Express Entry pool. Meeting the 67-point threshold does not guarantee an invitation to apply for permanent residence.
Most applicants under the Federal Skilled Worker Program must demonstrate that they have enough money to support themselves and their family after arriving in Canada.
You generally do not need proof of funds if you:
Are applying under the Canadian Experience Class; or
Are authorized to work in Canada and have a valid job offer, even if applying under the Federal Skilled Worker Program or Federal Skilled Trades Program.
The amount of money you need to support your family depends on the size of your family. To calculate the size of your family you must include
Include your spouse or dependent children even if they are
This table shows the minimum amount you need to immigrate to Canada.
| Family Size | Required Funds (CAD) |
|---|---|
| 1 | $12,960 |
| 2 | $16,135 |
| 3 | $19,836 |
| 4 | $24,083 |
| 5 | $27,315 |
| 6 | $30,806 |
| 7 | $34,299 |
| Each additional family member | +$3,492 |